CAN EMPLOYERS REQUIRE MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS WITHOUT VIOLATING THE DISCRIMINATION LAWS?

Can employers require applicants to take medical examinations as a condition of employment?  Can employers compel employees to submit to medical testing?  The answer to both questions is yes, but only when certain requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act are satisfied.  Certainly, medical examinations can be an integral part of maintaining a safe workplace; however, employers must adhere to specific regulations that allow an exception to the ADA’s general prohibition against medical exams. 

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